GLYCOHEAL 500 MG 20 Tablets

Glycoheal 500 mg

Glycoheal 500 mg is an anti-diabetic drug belonging to the biguanide class used to treat diabetes. It aids in the lowering of high blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes type 2 is a chronic or lifelong illness that inhibits glucose metabolism. Individuals with type 2 diabetes either produce insufficient insulin or the insulin they do produce is ineffective (insulin resistance). Type 2 diabetes is typically diagnosed in middle-aged or older adults, hence its other name, adult-onset diabetes.

Patients with type 2 diabetes who cannot regulate their blood sugar levels by diet and exercise alone are given 500 mg of Glycoheal. It is the first-line treatment for patients with type 2 diabetes. Glycoheal 500 mg normalizes the body’s insulin response, decreases the amount of blood sugar produced by the liver, and delays the absorption of sugar by the stomach or intestines. In addition, Glycoheal 500 mg is used off-label to help restore the menstrual cycle in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) by restoring hormonal balance, reducing blood sugar levels, and increasing ovulation.

In general, Glycoheal 500 mg is associated with few severe side effects. The most common adverse effects include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and a metallic taste in the mouth. In extremely rare cases, it may cause lactic acidosis (excess lactic acid in the body), which shows as dizziness, drowsiness, and muscle discomfort. If you mix this medicine with vigorous exercise, excessive alcohol consumption, or missing meals, your blood sugar level may plummet. Consult your physician if you are experiencing any of the aforementioned health issues, which may require immediate medical attention.

Glycoheal 500 mg is most effective when combined with a healthy lifestyle that involves losing weight if you are overweight (BMI >25), consuming less calories (low fat and sugary meals), and improving your level of physical exercise (at least 150 min of activity every week).

Indications for Glycoheal 500 mg Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Medicinal Advantages

Glycoheal 500 mg is essential for treating diabetes and maintaining stable blood sugar levels by reducing sugar absorption and increasing insulin sensitivity. Glycoheal 500 mg does not cause hypoglycemia or a significant decrease in blood glucose levels. Glycoheal 500 mg does not promote weight increase compared to other anti-diabetic drugs such as sulfonylureas or insulin, but it may cause small weight loss. Glycoheal 500 mg is the only treatment option recommended for prediabetes. In addition, Glycoheal 500 mg aids in the prevention of serious diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage (Diabetic Nephropathy), blindness (Diabetic Retinopathy), loss of sensation in the hands and feet (Diabetic Neuropathy), and even amputation of the feet! In addition, Glycoheal 500 mg reduces your risk of suffering a heart attack or stroke.

Use Instructions

Glycoheal 500 mg should not be taken unless prescribed by a physician. Glycoheal 500 mg should be taken with meals or as directed by your physician to reduce stomach or intestinal side effects. Based on your medical condition, your doctor will establish the frequency with which you should take your prescriptions. 500 mg of Glycoheal should be taken with a full glass of water.

Storage Avoid direct sunlight and store in a cool, dry spot.

Glycoheal 500 mg Side Effects

Digestive issues

Nausea

Vomiting

Diarrhea

discomfort in the abdomen

appetite decline

Adverse Drug Reactions

Certain diabetic patients taking Metformin may develop lactic acidosis, a potentially fatal disease. When the blood contains an abnormal amount of lactic acid, lactic acidosis occurs. Thus, normal liver and kidney function is required for the removal of excess lactic acid from the blood. If a blood test reveals that you have renal disease, you should not take metformin. Because metformin may reduce vitamin B-12 levels, it is advised that you undergo annual blood and vitamin tests. Metformin has the potential to significantly reduce blood sugar levels when combined with insulin. Consequently, the physician may reduce the insulin dosage.

Interactions Between Drugs

Metformin is known to interact with antidepressants (bupropion), glaucoma medications, antibiotics (cephalexin, ciprofloxacin), anti-acidity medications (cimetidine), anti-HIV medications (dolutegravir), ethanol, saliva-thinning medications (glycopyrrolate), iodinated X-ray contrast agents, anti-epileptic medications (topiramate, lamotrigine), and heart- (ranolazine). Other medications, such as sex hormones (androgens), antioxidants (alpha-lipoic acid), pain relievers (aspirin), anti-tuberculosis treatments (prothionamide), growth hormones (pegvisomant), and other antidiabetic therapies, may also raise the risk of low blood sugar.

Drug-Food Interaction: Excessive alcohol use may increase the chance of acquiring Lactic Acidosis, a potentially lethal disease. Therefore, alcoholic beverages should be avoided while using Metformin.

Individuals with cardiac diseases (such as congestive heart failure and myocardial infarction), vitamin B12 deficiency, and alcoholism should avoid taking metformin.

Safety Recommendations

ALCOHOL

To minimize unpleasant side effects such as lactic acidosis, it is recommended that you avoid alcohol while taking Metformin.

PREGNANCY

Pregnancy is contraindicated for metformin. However, if your doctor considers that the benefits outweigh the risks, he or she may prescribe it to you while you are pregnant. Metformin should not be taken without a doctor’s consultation.

BREAST FEEDING

Metformin is contraindicated for women who are pregnant or who wish to get pregnant.

DRIVING

Metformin monotherapy (treatment with a single medication) has no effect on driving or operating machinery because it does not cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).

LIVER

Metformin should be used with caution in the liver, particularly if a family history of liver disease/conditions exists. Your physician may need to adjust the dosage.

KIDNEY

Metformin should be used with caution, especially if a family history of renal illness or disorders exists. Your physician may need to adjust your dosage based on your renal function. Metformin is not recommended for patients with renal failure. It is essential to regularly assess your kidney function if you are using Metformin.

Advice on Diet and Lifestyle

Spend at least 150 minutes per week in physical exercise of moderate intensity or 1 hour and 15 minutes per week in physical activity of vigorous intensity.

Gradual weight loss to achieve a healthy body mass index (18.5 to 24.9).

Replacing refined carbohydrates with whole grains and increasing consumption of fruits, vegetables, and other fiber-rich foods.

Reduce your consumption of items containing saturated fat (or hidden fat), such as chips, crisps, pastries, cookies, and samosas. Choose omega 3 fatty acid-rich oils for everyday cooking. For frying, utilize palm oil, mustard oil, groundnut oil, rice bran oil, or safflower oil.

Avoid excessive stress, as it may lead to an increase in blood sugar. You can acquire stress management techniques such as mindfulness, meditation, and yoga to manage stress-induced blood sugar fluctuations.

Prioritize the acquisition of low-fat dairy products (low-fat yoghurt, fat-free milk and cheese etc.).

Maintain a blood pressure as close to normal as feasible (140/90), as this reduces the risk of cardiovascular disease in diabetics.

Special Guidance

Continue to take Metformin even if you believe your glucose levels are steady. If you miss a dose, do not duplicate it; instead, consult a medical professional.

Small, regular meals should be had when taking Metformin to avoid prolonged fasting. Aware of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) symptoms including profuse sweating, disorientation, palpitations, shivering, intense thirst, parched mouth, dry skin, and frequent urination. If you experience any of the foregoing symptoms, immediately consume 5 to 6 candies, 3 glucose biscuits, or 3 teaspoons of honey/sugar and consult a doctor. Carry these at all times, particularly on extended journeys.

Before prescribing Metformin, it is always ideal if your doctor is aware of any underlying conditions, such as renal or liver disease, a previous heart attack, or alcohol consumption.

Consuming alcohol while taking Metformin increases the risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar, which in certain cases can be fatal) and lactic acidosis (when the lactic acid increases in the body which impacts the functioning of various organs in the body).

Stop smoking and restrict your consumption of carbohydrate-rich foods such as potatoes, rice, mangoes, bread, and sugar.

Changing your lifestyle is the most important step in regulating your blood sugar levels.

Additionally, this item is non-returnable.

Concern for Patients

Type 2 diabetes is a chronic or lifelong disease that inhibits the body’s capacity to properly utilize insulin. As a result, patients with type 2 diabetes either produce insufficient insulin or develop insulin resistance. Type 2 diabetes is typically referred to as adult-onset diabetes since it is most frequent in middle-aged and older adults. Type 2 diabetes is characterized by an increase in thirst, nighttime urination, poor wound healing, an increase in appetite, fatigue, and blurred vision. In rare instances, weight loss may occur, although weight gain is possible under specific conditions. Neuropathy (nerve damage), nephropathy (kidney damage), retinopathy (damaged retina of the eyes or blindness), amputation of limbs, sexual dysfunction, and an increased risk of heart attack or stroke are consequences of type 2 diabetes.

FAQs

Metformin may cause mild gastrointestinal irritation. However, use should not be discontinued. Consult your doctor if you are experiencing significant stomach discomfort.

During the initial period of treatment, it is known that metformin induces weight loss. Contact your doctor immediately if you have substantial weight loss while on Metformin, however. There is a possibility that your dosage may be adjusted.

Metformin is typically not linked to constipation. However, some Metformin users may have flatulence, abdominal pain, or constipation. Consult your doctor if you experience discomfort.

If you regularly take Insulin, you should see your doctor before using Metformin.

DO NOT take a duplicate dose of Metformin to compensate for a missed dose. A toxic dose may cause a rapid decline in blood sugar. Make every effort to take the next dose at the prescribed time.

Consuming excessive alcohol while taking Metformin may increase your risk of getting lactic acidosis (excess lactic acid in the body), a potentially fatal condition characterized by dizziness, drowsiness, muscle soreness, and quick, shallow breathing.

Consult with your doctor before undergoing an X-ray or scan that needs the injection of iodine-containing contrast materials, as this procedure may affect your kidney function.

Before and after surgery, your physician will determine when you must halt and begin Metformin therapy.

No. Metformin is solely used to treat type 2 diabetes, often known as “non-insulin-dependent diabetes.”